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 NJM2842
Very Low Output Low Dropout Regulator
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The NJM2842 is a very low output voltage, low drop out regulators. It delivers up to 1A output current with the output voltage of 0.8 to 1.8V. The use of an external bias voltage can improve the transient response and the ripple rejection characteristics while maintaining minimum input to output voltage.
PACKAGE OUTLINE
NJM2842U2
NJM2842KH1
FEATURES * Output Voltage Range 0.8V to 1.8V * High Ripple Rejection 91 dB typ.( VO=1.2V) * Output Noise Voltage VNO=44 Vrms * Output Current IO(max)=1.0A * High Precision Output VO1.0% * Dual Supply Voltage Type VIN, VBIAS (sequence free) * High Stability for Load 0.002%/mA (max) * Output Capacitor with 4.7F ceramic capacitor (VO>1.0V) * Low Dropout Voltage 0.2V typ. @IO=600mA * ON/OFF Control * Built-in Thermal Overload Protection and Short Circuit Current Limit Protection * Bipolar Technology * Package Outline SOT-89-5, ESON6-H1, TO252-5 PIN CONNECTION
5 2 4
6 5 4 1 2 3
NJM2842DL3
1
2
3
1. CONTROL 2. GND 3. VOUT 4. VIN 5.VBIAS
1 2 3 6 5 4
Exposed Pad Connected to GND
1. VOUT 2. VBIAS 3. N.C. 4. CONTROL 5. GND 6. VIN
3
1. CONTROL 2. VOUT 3. GND 4. VIN 5.VBIAS NJM2842DL3
12345
NJM2842U2
NJM2842KH1
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VIN VBIAS
Thermal Protection Bandgap Reference
VOUT
CONTROL
Over Current Protection
GND
Ver.2011-02-18
-1-
NJM2842
OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANK
Device Name SOT-89-5 NJM2842U2-008 NJM2842U2-010 NJM2842U2-012 NJM2842U2-015 NJM2842U2-018 V out 0.8V 1.0V 1.2V 1.5V 1.8V Device Name ESON6-H1 NJM2842KH1-008 NJM2842KH1-010 NJM2842KH1-012 NJM2842KH1-015 NJM2842KH1-018 V out 0.8V 1.0V 1.2V 1.5V 1.8V Device Name TO252-5 NJM2842DL3-012 V out 1.2V
Available Fixed Output Voltage Setting Range: 0.8V to 1.8V
ABABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS PARAMETER SYNBOL Input Voltage VIN Bias Voltage VBIAS Control Voltage VCONT
SOT-89-5 Power Dissipation PD TO252-5 ESON6-H1 Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Topr Tstg
RATINGS +7 +7 +7 625 (*1) 2400 (*2) 1190(*1) 3125(*2) 440 (*3) 1200 (*4)
(Ta=25C) UNIT V V V
mW
-40+85 C -50+150 C (*1): Mounted on glass epoxy board. (76.2x 114.3x1.6mm:EIA/JDEC standard size, 2Layers, copper area 100mm2) (*2): Mounted on glass epoxy board. (76.2x 114.3x1.6mm:EIA/JDEC standard size, 4Layers) (4Layers inner foil : 74.2 x 74.2mm Applying a thermal via hall to a board based on JEDEC standard JESD51-5) (*3): Mounted on glass epoxy board based on EIA/JEDEC. (101.5x 114.57x1.6mm, 2Layers, Use the Exposed Pad) (*4): Mounted on glass epoxy board based on EIA/JEDEC. (101.5x 114.57x1.6mm, 4Layers, Use the Exposed Pad) (4 Layers, Internal foil area: 99.5x99.5mm, Based on JEDEC Standard JESD51-5, used a Thermal Via Hole)
BIAS VOLTAGE INPUT RANGE VBIAS= +2.5V to +5.5V (VO<1.5V) VBIAS= +VO+1V to +5.5V (VO1.5V)
-2-
Ver.2011-02-18
NJM2842
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VBIAS=2.5V(Vo1.5V: VBIAS=VO+1V), VIN=Vo+1V, CBIAS=0.1F, CIN=4.7F, CO=4.7F, Ta=25C)
PARAMETER Output Voltage Unloaded Bias Current Unloaded Input Current Bias Current at Control OFF Input Current at Control OFF Output Current Line Regulation 1 (VBIAS) Line Regulation 2 (VIN) Load Regulation Dropout Voltage Ripple Rejection Ratio 1 (VBIAS) Ripple Rejection Ratio 2 (VIN) Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage Output Noise Voltage Control Current Control Voltage for ON-state Control Voltage for OFF-state Bias Voltage Input Voltage * Table1 Voltage Rank 0.8V 1.0V 1.2V 1.5V 1.8V SYMBOL VO IBIAS IIN IBIAS(OFF) IIN(OFF) IO VO/VBIAS VO/VIN VO/IO VI-O TEST CONDITION IO=30mA IO=0mA, except ICONT IO=0mA, except ICONT VCONT=0V VCONT=0V VO x 0.9V
VBIAS=2.5V to VO+5.5V(VO<1.5V) VBIAS=VO+1V to VO+5.5V(VO1.5V) IO=30mA VIN=VO+1V to VO+5.5V, IO=30mA
MIN. -1.0% 1000 -
TYP. 300 1700 0.10
MAX. +1.0% 500 20 100 100 0.10 0.10 0.002 0.18
UNIT V A A nA nA mA %/V %/V %/mA V dB dB
IO=30 to 500mA IO=600mA VBIAS=3.5V, RR1(VBIAS) ebias=200mVrms, f=1kHz, IO=10mA ebias=200mVrms, f=1kHz, RR2(VIN) IO=10mA VO/Ta VNO ICONT ICONT(ON) VCONT(ON) VBIAS VIN Ta=0 to +85C, IO=10mA f=10Hz to 80kHz, IO=10mA VCONT=1.6V
Refer to Table 1 Refer to Table 1 50 -
ppm/C Vrms A V V V V
Refer to Table 1 3 12 1.6 0.6 5.5 5.5
MIN. -
RR1(VBIAS) TYP. MAX. 77 75 73 71 70 -
UNIT
MIN. -
RR2(VIN) TYP. MAX. 93 92 91 90 89 -
UNIT
MIN. -
dB
TYP. 34 38 44 47 51
VNO MAX. -
UNIT
Vrms
Ver.2011-02-18
-3-
NJM2842
TEST CIRCUIT
IBIAS IIN
A
VBIAS
VBIAS
VIN
A
0.1F
0.1F ICONT
NJM2842
VIN
A V VCONT
CONTROL GND
VOUT
(*3) 4.7F
(Ceramic)
IOUT
V VOUT
(*3) Vo1.0V version: Co=4.7F (Ceramic)
TYPICAL APPLICATION a) In case of where ON/OFF control is not required:
VBIAS
0.1F
VBIAS VIN
VIN 0.1F
NJM2842
R
CONTROL GND VOUT
VOUT (*4) 4.7F
(*4) Vo1.0V version: Co=4.7F
You shall connect control terminal to VBIAS terminal. Though the ICONT decreases by inserting "R" to between Control terminal and VBIAS terminal, the minimum operating voltage is increased due to the resister "R".
-4-
Ver.2011-02-18
NJM2842
b) In use of ON/OFF control:
VBIAS
VBIAS
VIN
VIN
0.1F R
NJM2842
0.1F
CONTROL GND
VOUT
VOUT (*4) 4.7F
(*4) Vo1.0V version: Co=2.2F
State of control terminal: "H" output is enabled. "L" or "open" output is disabled.
*Regarding a Bias Capacitance (CBIAS) and an Input Capacitance (CIN) CBIAS and CIN have the effect that prevents the oscillation at the time of the following condition. When Source impedance is high. When VIN and/or GND line is long. Therefore, you shall connect the CBIAS and CIN that recommendation value or larger (CBIAS 0.1F, CIN0.1F) so that lines that VBIAS-GND and VIN-GND become as short as possible. *Output Capacitance Co Output capacitor (Co) will be required for a phase compensation of the internal error amplifier. The capacitance and the equivalent series resistance (ESR) influence to stable operation of the regulator. This product is designed to work with a low ESR capacitor (Co). However use of recommended capacitance or larger value is effective for stable operation. Use of a smaller Co may cause excess output noise or oscillation of the regulator due to lack of the phase compensation. Therefore use Co with the recommended capacitance or larger value and connect between Vo terminal and GND terminal with shortest path. The recommended capacitance depends on the output voltage rank. Low voltage regulator requires larger value Co. Thus, check the recommended capacitance for each output voltage rank. Use of a larger Co reduces output noise and ripple output, and also improves output transient response a gainst rapid load change.
Ver.2011-02-18
-5-
NJM2842
TYPICAL CHARACTERICTICS
1.5
NJM2842_1.2V Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage
@:Ta=25 C VBIAS=CNT=2.5V Cin=Co=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic) Io=0A
o
1.5
NJM2842_1.2V Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage
1.4
1.3
1 Io=0A
1.2
1.1 Io=100mA 1 Io=500mA 0.9 Io=800mA 0.8 Io=1000mA 0.7 0.8
0.5
@:Ta=25 C VIN=2.2V Cin=Co=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic) 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
o
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2
2.2
Input Voltage : V IN(V)
Input Voltage : V BIAS(V)
NJM2842_1.2V Output Voltage vs. Output Current 1.4
NJM2842_1.2V Ground Pin Current vs. Output Current
1 @:Ta=25 C VIN=2.2V CNT=Vbias=2.5V Cin=Co=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic)
o
1.2
0.8
1
Output Voltage:Vo(Vo)
25 C
0.8
150 C -50 C
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.4
@:Vin=2.2V Vbias=Vcont=2.5V Cin=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic) Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
0.2
0.2
0 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 Output Current:Io(mA)
0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
Output Current : Io(mA)
NJM2842_1.2V Control Current vs. Control Voltage
20 @:Ta=25 C VIN=2.2V VBIAS=2.5V Cin=Co=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic) Io=0mA
o
NJM2842_1.2V Output Voltage vs. Control Voltage
1.5
15
Rc=0 1
Rc=0
Rc=50k
10
Rc=50k
0.5
5 Rc=100k
Rc=100k @:Ta=25 C VIN=2.2V VBIAS=2.5V Cin=Co=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic) Io=0mA
o
0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3
Control Voltage : Vcont(V)
Control Voltage : Vcont(V)
-6-
Ver.2011-02-18
NJM2842
NJM2842_1.2V Load Regulation vs. Output Current
0
3000
NJM2842_1.2V Peak Output Current vs. Input Voltage
2500
-10
2000
-20
1500
-30
1000 @:Ta=25 C VBIAS=2.5V Cin=Co=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic)
o
-40
@:Ta=25 C Vin=2.2V Vbias=2.5V Cin=Co=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=1uF(Ceramic) 0 250 500 750 1000 1250 1500
o
500
-50
0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Output Current : Io(mA)
Input Voltage : V IN(V)
NJM2842_1.2V Quiescent Current v.s. Input Voltage
10 @:Ta=25 C Vbias=CNT=2.5V Output is open. Cin=Co=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF (Ceramic)
o
NJM2842_1.2V Quiescent Current v.s. Input Voltage
1000 @:Ta=25 C Vin=2.2V Vcnt=1.6V Output is open. Cin=Co=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF (Ceramic)
o
8
800
6
600
4
400
2
200
0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Input Voltage : V IN(V)
Input Voltage : V BIAS(V)
NJM2842_1.2V Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current
0.8 @:Ta=25 C Vbias=2.5V Cin=Co=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=1uF(Ceramic)
o
100
NJM2842_1.2V Output Noise Voltage vs. Output Current
@:Ta=25 C VIN=2.2V VBIAS=CNT=2.5V Cin=Co=4.7uF Cbias=0.1uF
o
0.7
80
0.6
0.5
60
0.4
0.3
40
0.2
20
0.1
0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
Output Current:Io(mA)
0 0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1000
Output Current : Io(mA)
Ver.2011-02-18
-7-
NJM2842
NJM2842_1.2V Ripple Rejection Ratio v.s. Frequency
120
100
NJM2842_1.2V Ripple Rejection(Vbias-Vout) vs. Output Current
90
f=1KHz
100 Io=0mA Io=10mA Io=100mA 80
60 f=10KHz @:Ta=25 C VIN=2.2V VBIAS=3.5V ein=200mVrms Cin=0.1uF(Ceramic) Cbias=4.7uF(Ceramic) Co=4.7uF(Ceramic) 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000
o
Io=500mA Io=1000mA
80
70
60
40
@:Ta=25 C Cin=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic) Co=4.7uF(Ceramic) VIN=2.2V VBIAS=3.5V ebias=200mVrms
o
50
40
30
10
100
1K
10K
100K
20 0.001
Frequency : f (Hz)
Output Current : Io(mA)
NJM2842_1.2V Ripple Rejection(Vin-Vout) vs. Output Current
100
NJM2842_1.2V Equivalent Serise Resistance vs. Output Current
100 @:Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic) Cin=4.7uF(Ceramic) Co=4.7uF(Ceramic) VIN=1.3V-5.5V VBIAS=2.5V-5.5V 10
90 f=1KHz 80
70 f=10KHz 60
1
STABLE REGION
50 @:Ta=25 C VIN=2.2V VBIAS=2.5V ein=200mVrms Cin=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic) Co=4.7uF(Ceramic) 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000
o
40
0.1
30
20 0.001
0.01 0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
10
3
Output Current : Io(mA)
Output Current : Io(mA)
NJM2842_1.2V Control Voltage vs.Temperature 2
NJM2842_1.2V Output Voltage vs.Temperature 1.25
Control Voltage:Vcont(off) (V)
1.5
Output Voltage Vo (Vo)
1.225
1
1.2
0.5
@:Vin=2.2V Vbias=2.5V Io=30mA Cin=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic) Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
1.175
@:Vbias=Vcont=2.5V Vin=2.2V Io=30mA Cin=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic) Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
0 -50 0 50 Temperature Ta(C) 100 150
1.15 -50 0 50 Temperature Ta(C) 100 150
-8-
Ver.2011-02-18
NJM2842
NJM2842_1.2V Peak Output Current vs.Temperature 3000
NJM2842_1.2V Quiescent Current vs.Temperature 500
2400
400
Quiescent Current:Iq(uA)
Peak Output Current:Imax(mA)
1800
300
1200
@:Vo*0.9 Vin=2.2V Vbias=Vcont=2.5V Cin=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic) Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
200
@:Vbias=Vcont=2.5V Vin=2.2V Output is open Cin=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic) Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
600
100
0 -50 0 50 Temperature Ta(C) 100 150
0 -50 0 50 Temperature Ta(C) 100 150
NJM2842_1.2V Line Regulation(VIN) vs.Temperatture 0.2
0.2
NJM2842_1.2V Line Regulation(VBIAS) v s.Temperatture
Line Regulation:dVo/dIo(%/V)
0.1
Line Regulation:dVo/dIo(%/V)
0.1
0
0
-0.1
@:dVin=2.2-5.5V Vbias=Vcont=2.5V Io=30mA Cin=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic) Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
-0.1
@:dVbias=2.5-5.5V Vin=2.2V Vcont=2.5V Io=30mA Cin=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic) Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
-0.2 -50 0 50 Temperature Ta(C) 100 150
-0.2 -50 0 50 Temperature Ta(C) 100 150
NJM2842_1.2V Load Regulation v s.Temperatture
NJM2842_1.2V Output Voltage v s.Temperature
0.01
@:Vin=2.2V Vbias=Vcont=2.5V Io=30-1000mA Cin=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic) Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
1.5
1.3
0.008
Load Regulation:dVo/dIo(%/mA)
1.1
Output Voltage Vo (Vo)
0.006
0.9
0.7
0.004
0.5
0.3
0.002
0.1
@:Vbias=Vcont=2.5V Vin=2.2V Io=30mA Cin=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic) Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
0 -50 0 50 Temperature Ta(C) 100 150
-0.1 -50
0
50
100
150
200
Temperature Ta(C)
Ver.2011-02-18
-9-
NJM2842
NM2842_1.2V Short Circuit Current vs.Temperature 2000
NJM2842_1.2V
ON/OFF Transient Response Without Load
3.5 3
Control Voltage
4 2 0 @:Ta=25C VIN=2.2V VBIAS=2.5V Co=4.7uF Io=0mA -2 -4 -6 -8
Output Voltage
Output Voltage:Vo(V)
Short Circuit Current:Isc(mA)
1500
2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 -0.5
1000
500
@:Vin=2.2V Vbias=Vcont=2.5V Cin=4.7uF(Ceramic) Cbias=0.1uF(Ceramic) Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
-10 -12
0 -50 0 50 Temperature Ta(C) 100 150
0
2
4
6
8
10
Time:t(s)
NJM2842_1.2V ON/OFF Transient Response
3.5 3
Control Voltage
NJM2842_1.2V
Load transient Response
4 2
1.45 1.40
1500
1000 500 0 -500 -1000 Output Voltage
Control Voltage:Vcont(V)
2.5 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 -0.5
Output Voltage
0
Output Voltage:Vo(V)
1.35 1.30 1.25 1.20 1.15 1.10 1.05
@:Ta=25C VIN=2.2V VBIAS=2.5V Co=4.7uF Io=30mA
Output Current
-2 -4 -6 -8 -10 -12
@:Ta=25C VIN=2.2V VBIAS=2.5V Co=4.7uF Io=500120 160 200
-1500 -2000 -2500
0
4
8
12
16
20
0
40
80
Time:t(ms)
Time:t(s)
1.32
NJM2842_1.2V Line transient Response(Vbias Fixed)
5
Input Voltage
1.32
NJM2842_1.2V Line transient Response(Vin Fixed)
6
1.30
4
1.30
Output Voltage:Vo(V)
Output Voltage:Vo(V)
Input Voltage:Vin(V)
1.28 1.26 1.24 1.22 1.20 1.18 1.16
3 2
Input Voltage
1.26 1.24 1.22
Output Voltage
3 2 1 0 -1 -2
@:Ta=25C Vcont=VBIAS=2.5V Co=4.7uF Io=30mA
Output Voltage
1 0 -1 -2 -3
1.20 1.18 1.16
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
1.6
2
Time:t(ms)
Time:t(ms)
- 10 -
Ver.2011-02-18
Input Voltage:Vin(V)
1.28
@:Ta=25C VIN=2.2V Co=4.7uF Io=30mA
5 4
Output Current:Io(mA)
Output Voltage:Vo(V)
Control Voltage:Vcont(V)
NJM2842
[CAUTION] The specifications on this databook are only given for information , without any guarantee as regards either mistakes or omissions. The application circuits in this databook are described only to show representative usages of the product and not intended for the guarantee or permission of any right including the industrial rights.
Ver.2011-02-18
- 11 -


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