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45 Features * * * * * * * * * * * 24Vin / 24Vout / 100Watts DC-DC Converter Module Model Number V24C24C100A* DC input range: 18 - 36V Input surge withstand: 50V for 100ms DC output: 24V Programmable output: 10 to 110% Regulation: 0.2% no load to full load Efficiency: 87% Maximum operating temperature: 100C at full load Power density: 60W/cubic inch Height above board: 0.43 in. (10,9 mm) Parallelable, with N+M fault tolerance Low noise ZCS/ZVS architecture Typical Applications:telecommunications, process control and distributed power systems Shown actual size: 2.28 x 1.45 x 0.5 in 57,9 x 36,8 x 12,7 mm Product Overview This DC-DC converter module uses 2nd Generation power processing, control and packaging technologies to provide the performance, flexibility and cost effectiveness expected of a mature power component. For example, a plated-cavity core transformer couples widely separated primary and secondary windings, resulting in low in-toout parasitic capacitance and noise. High frequency ZCS/ZVS switching, advanced power semiconductor packaging and thermal management provide high power density with low temperature gradients. Extensive use of silicon integration results in 1/3 the part count of a 1st Generation converter. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter +In to -In voltage +In to -In voltage PC to -In voltage PR to -In voltage +Out to -Out voltage SC to -Out voltage Isolation voltage (in to out) Isolation voltage (in to base) Isolation voltage (out to base) Storage temperature (C-Grade) Operating temperature (C-Grade) Pin soldering temperature Pin soldering temperature Mounting torque Rating -0.5 to +36.0 50 -0.5 to +7.0 -0.5 to +7.0 -0.5 to +31.7 -0.5 to +1.5 3000 1550 500 -40 to +125 -20 to +100 500 (260) 750 (390) 5 (0.57) Unit Vdc Vdc Vdc Vdc Vdc Vdc Vrms Vrms Vrms C C F (C) F (C) in-lbs (N-m) See part numbering chart on this page for other product grades. Notes <100ms Baseplate <5 sec; wave solder <7 sec; hand solder 6 each, # 4-40 or M3 * Part Numbering V 24 C 15 C 100 A Input Voltage 24 = 24Vin 48 = 48Vin 300 = 300Vin 375 = 375Vin A = Maxi B = Mini C = Micro Output Voltage Output Power Pin Style Baseplate Product Grade Temperatures (C) Grade Storage Operating C = - 40 to +125 - 20 to +100 T = - 40 to +125 - 40 to +100 H = - 55 to +125 - 40 to +100 M = - 65 to +125 - 55 to +100 Thermal Resistance and Capacity Parameter Min Typ 0.24 0.21 10.9 2.8 48 Max Unit C/Watt C/Watt C/Watt C/Watt Watt-sec/C For pin styles see page 6. Slotted baseplate (style 1) requires no designator. For threaded baseplate add a "2" to the end of the part number. For thru-hole, add a "3". See page 7 for dimensions. Baseplate to sink; flat, greased surface Baseplate to sink; thermal pad (P/N 20265) Baseplate to ambient Baseplate to ambient; 1000 LFM Thermal capacity Vicor Corp. Tel: 800-735-6200, 978-470-2900 Fax: 978-475-6715 V24C24C100A DC-DC Converter Rev. 5.1 Page 1 of 8 Set your site on VICOR at www.vicorpower.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Electrical characteristics apply over the full operating range of input voltage, output load (resistive) and baseplate temperature, unless otherwise specified. All temperatures refer to the operating temperature at the center of the baseplate. MODULE OPERATING SPECIFICATIONS Parameter Operating input voltage Input surge withstand Output voltage setpoint Output OVP setpoint Output power Efficiency 86 87 23.76 27.1 24.00 28.1 Min 18 Typ 24 Max 36 50 24.24 29.1 100 Unit Vdc Vdc Vdc Vdc Watts % <100ms Nominal input; full load; 25C 25C; recycle input voltage to restart ( 1 minute off ) At 100C baseplate temperature Nominal input; 75% of full load; 25C Notes MODULE INPUT SPECIFICATIONS Parameter Undervoltage turn-on Undervoltage turn-off Overvoltage turn-off/on Dissipation, standby 14.74 36.3 Min Typ 17.5 15.30 37.8 3.6 39.6 5.4 Max 17.9 Unit Vdc Vdc Vdc Watts No load Notes MODULE OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS Parameter Line regulation Load regulation Temperature regulation Ripple and noise, p-p Current limit Short circuit current Power sharing accuracy Programming range 10 4.25 2.91 Min Typ 0.02 0.06 0.002 70 4.80 4.80 2 Max 0.20 0.20 0.005 88 5.42 5.42 5 110 Unit % % % / C mV Amps Amps % % Notes Low line to high line; full load No load to full load; nominal input Over operating temperature range Nominal input; full load; 20 MHz bandwidth Output voltage 95% of nominal Output voltage <250mV 10 to 100% of full load Of nominal output voltage. For trimming below 90% of nominal, a minimum load of 10% of maximum rated power may be required. Note: For important information relative to applications where the converter modules are subject to continuous dynamic loading, contact Vicor applications engineering at 800-927-9474. MODULE MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS Slotted baseplate (style 1) requires no designator. For threaded baseplate add a "2" to the end of the part number. For thru-hole add a "3". For long pin configuration add "L" to the end of the part number. See page 7 for pin dimensions. Baseplate Slotted (Style 1) Pin style Short (Style 1) Vicor Corp. Tel: 800-735-6200, 978-470-2900 Fax: 978-475-6715 V24C24C100A DC-DC Converter Rev. 5.1 Page 2 of 8 Set your site on VICOR at www.vicorpower.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, continued MODULE CONTROL SPECIFICATIONS Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Notes PRIMARY SIDE (PC = Primary Control; PR = Parallel) PC bias voltage current limit PC module disable PC module enable delay PC module alarm PR emitter amplitude PR emitter current PR receiver impedance PR receiver threshold PR drive capability SECONDARY SIDE (SC = Secondary Control) SC bandgap voltage SC resistance SC capacitance SC module alarm 1.21 990 1.23 1000 0.033 0 1.25 1010 Vdc ohms F Vdc With open trim; referenced to -Out. See Fig. 6 Referenced to -Out 5.7 150 375 2.4 500 2.5 625 2.6 12 5.9 5.50 1.5 2.3 5.75 2.1 2.6 4 6.00 3.0 2.9 7 0.5 6.1 Vdc mA Vdc ms Vavg Volts mA ohms Volts modules 25C Minimum pulse width: 20ns Without PR buffer amplifier UV, OV, OT, module fault. See Figs. 2 and 4 PR load >30 ohms, < 30 pF PC current = 1.0 mA PC voltage = 5.5V Must be able to sink 4 mA. See Fig. 1 MODULE GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS Parameter Isolation voltage (in to out) Isolation voltage (in to base) Isolation voltage (out to base) Isolation resistance (in to out) Weight Temperature limiting Agency approvals 100 Min 3000 1550 500 10 2.1 (60) 115 2.3(66) Typ Max Unit Vrms Vrms Vrms megohms ounces (grams) C See Figs. 2 and 4 UL1950, CSA950, EN60950, VDE0805, BS7002, IEC 60950. With a fuse in series with the +Input Notes Complies with reinforced insulation requirements Complies with basic insulation requirements Complies with operational insulation requirements UL, CSA, TUV, BABT, CE, VDE Vicor Corp. Tel: 800-735-6200, 978-470-2900 Fax: 978-475-6715 V24C24C100A DC-DC Converter Rev. 5.1 Page 3 of 8 Set your site on VICOR at www.vicorpower.com CONTROL FUNCTIONS - PC PIN Module Enable/Disable The module may be disabled by pulling PC below 2.3V with respect to the -Input. This may be done with an open collector transistor, relay, or optocoupler. Multiple converters may be disabled with a single transistor or relay either directly or via "OR'ing" diodes. See Figure 1. Primary Auxiliary Supply At 5.7V, PC can source up to 1.5mA. In the example shown in Figure 3, PC powers a "green" module enabled LED. Module Alarm The module contains "watchdog" circuitry which monitors input voltage, operating temperature and internal operating parameters. In the event that any of these parameters are outside of their allowable operating range, the module will shut down and PC will go low. PC will periodically go high and the module will check to see if the fault (as an example, overtemperature) has cleared. If the fault has not been cleared, PC will go low again and the cycle will restart. The SC pin will go low in the event of a fault and return to its normal state after the fault has been cleared. See Figures 2 and 4. +In PC +In Auto Restart Input Undervoltage Input Overvoltage Over Temperature Module Faults +Out PC PR SW1 50 2-20ms typ. f(VIN) 1K SW2 5.7Vdc (0-3mA) SW3 SC Disable PR -In 6K 1.23 Vdc -In SW1, 2, & 3 shown in "Fault" position -Out Disable = PC <2.3V Figure 1--Module enable/disable. Figure 2--PC/SC module alarm logic. +In PC "Module Enabled" 4k Fault PC 5.7V 40s typ. PR -In SC 1.23V 2-20ms typ. Figure 3--LED on-state indicator. Figure 4--PC/SC module alarm timing. Optocoupler +In PC +Out SC 4k PR -In Alarm 1.00V -Out Figure 5--Isolated on-state indicator. Vicor Corp. Tel: 800-735-6200, 978-470-2900 Fax: 978-475-6715 Figure 6--Secondary side on-state indicator. V24C24C100A DC-DC Converter Rev. 5.1 Page 4 of 8 Set your site on VICOR at www.vicorpower.com CONTROL FUNCTIONS - SC PIN Output Voltage Programming The output voltage of the converter can be adjusted or programmed via fixed resistors, potentiometers or voltage DACs. See Figures 7 and 8. +Out +Out RU Trim Up Error Amp 1k 0.033F SC RD Trim Down Load Error Amp 1k 0.033F SC Load -Out 1.23V 1.23V -Out RD (ohms) = 1,000 Vout Vnom - Vout RU (ohms) = 1,000 (Vout-1.23) Vnom 1.23 (Vout-Vnom) -1,000 Figure 7--Output voltage trim down circuit. Trim Down 1. This converter is not a constant power device - it has a constant current limit. Hence, available output power is reduced by the same percentage that output voltage is trimmed down. Do not exceed maximum rated output current. 2. The trim down resistor must be connected to the -Out pin. Figure 8--Output voltage trim up circuit. Trim Up 1. The converter is rated for a maximum delivered power. To ensure that maximum rated power is not exceeded, reduce maximum output current by the same percentage increase in output voltage. 2. The trim up resistor must be connected to the +Out pin. 3. Do not trim the converter above maximum trim range (typically +10%) or the output over voltage protection circuitry may be activated. Trim resistor values calculated automatically: On-line calculators for trim resistor values are available on the vicor website at: vicorpower.com/tools.html. Resistor values can be calculated for fixed trim up, fixed trim down and for variable trim up or down cases for both 1st and 2nd Generation DC-DC converters. In addition to trimming information, the web site and the Applications Manual also include design tips, applications circuits, EMC suggestions, thermal design guidelines and PDF data sheets for all available Vicor products. Vicor Corp. Tel: 800-735-6200, 978-470-2900 Fax: 978-475-6715 V24C24C100A DC-DC Converter Rev. 5.1 Page 5 of 8 Set your site on VICOR at www.vicorpower.com CONTROL FUNCTIONS - PR PIN Parallel Operation The PR pin supports paralleling for increased power with N+1 (N+M) redundancy and phased array capability. Modules of the same input voltage, output voltage, and power level will current share if all PR pins are suitably interfaced. Compatible interface architectures include the following: DC coupled single-wire interface. All PR pins are directly connected to one another. This interface supports current sharing but is not fault tolerant. Minus In pins must be tied to the same electric potential. See Figure 9. AC coupled single-wire interface. All PR pins are connected to a single communication bus through 0.001F (500V) capacitors. This interface supports current sharing and is fault tolerant except for the communication bus. See Figure 10. +In PC PR -In +Out +In +Out Module 1 SC 0.001F PC PR Module 1 SC -Out -In -Out +In PC PR -In +Out +In +Out Module 2 (up to 12) SC 0.001F PC PR Module 2 (up to 12) SC -Out -In -Out Ground plane Ground plane Figure 9--DC coupled single-wire interface. +Out SC -Out Figure 10--AC coupled single-wire interface. Plane +Out SC -Out L O A D * The +Out and -Out power buses should be designed to minimize and balance parasitic impedance from each module output to the load. * At the discretion of the power system designer, a subset of all modules within an array may be configured as slaves by shorting SC to -Out. * Do not use output OR'ing diodes with MicroMods. +Out 0.001 F R2 7 6 LM10 SC R1 2 1 3 1.05K R4 Load 8 R3 4 200 1.2K -Out +Out SC -Out Ground Plane * This module is designed for point of load regulation, where remote sensing is not required. Active voltage drop compensator, as shown here, may be used in applications with significant distribution losses. Details of this circuit are available in the design guide. Figure 11--N+1 module array output connections. PIN STYLES * Designator (None) L S N Description Short solder Long solder Short ModuMate Long ModuMate Notes Figure 12--Voltage drop compensation. Requires in-board, mounting On-board mounting for 0.65" boards SurfMate or in-board socket mounting On-board socket mounting * Pin style designator follows the "A" after the output power and precedes the baseplate designator. Ex. V375A24C600AN -- Long ModuMate Pins Vicor Corp. Tel: 800-735-6200, 978-470-2900 Fax: 978-475-6715 V24C24C100A DC-DC Converter Rev. 5.1 Page 6 of 8 Set your site on VICOR at www.vicorpower.com MECHANICAL DRAWINGS MODULE OUTLINE 0.50 0.02 12,7 0,5 Converter Pins No. Function Label 1 +In + Primary 2 PC Control 3 Parallel PR 4 -In - 5 -Out - 6 7 Secondary Control +Out SC + 0.800 20,32 0.525 13,34 0.235.015 5,970,38 (REF) style 2 & 3 baseplates only (4X)*** 0.01 0.275 0.12* 0.20** 3,1 5,08 0.49 12,4 6,99 1.27 32,3 0.490 .015 1 (ALL MARKINGS THIS SURFACE) 2 3 4 12,45 0,38 (REF) 0.27 (2X) 6,9 0.65 16,5 1.30 33,0 0.09 2,3 0.10 X 45 2,5 CHAMFER 0.350.015 8,890,38 (REF) 2.000 50,80 ALUMINUM BASEPLATE 2.28 57,9 FULL R (6X) 0.13 (6X) 3,3 PINS: TIN/LEAD HOT SOLDER DIP 7 6 5 0.080 DIA. (7X) 2,03 0.400 10,16 1.04 26,4 1.45 36,8 0.43 10,9 0.54 (7X) 13,7 0.62 (7X) 15,7 R 0.06 (3X) 1,5 Slotted (Style 1) or Threaded (Style 2) 4-40 UNC-2B (6X) 0.21 5,2 (REF) Pin Style 1 (Short Pin) 1.45 36,8 (REF.) Use a 4-40 Screw (6x) Torque to: 5 in-lbs 0.57 N-m Pin Style 2 (Long Pin) or Thru Hole (Style 3) #30 Drill Thru (6X) (0.1285) * Style 1 baseplate only ** Style 2 & 3 baseplates *** Reserved for Vicor accessories Not for mounting ALL MARKINGS THIS SURFACE PCB MOUNTING SPECIFICATIONS PCB THICKNESS 0.062 0.010 1,57 0,25 ALUMINUM BASEPLATE INBOARD SOLDER MOUNT ONBOARD SOLDER MOUNT PIN STYLE 2 0.094 0.003 2,39 0,08 PINS: TIN/LEAD HOT SOLDER DIPPED 0.800* 20,32 0.525* 13,34 0.275* 6,99 0.170* 4,32 PLATED THRU HOLE DIA 0.133 3,38 1 2 3 4 (7X) PIN STYLE 1 0.094 0.003 2,39 0,08 2.000* 50,80 1.734** 44,04 7 0.06 (4X) 1,5 6 5 R .400* 10,16 1.140** 28,96 *DENOTES TOL = 0.003 0,08 **PCB WINDOW 0.43 10,9 0.53 13,5 Unless otherwise specified, dimensions are in inches mm 0 Decimals 0.XX 0.XXX Tol. 0.01 0.25 0.005 0.127 Angles 1 Vicor Corp. Tel: 800-735-6200, 978-470-2900 Fax: 978-475-6715 V24C24C100A DC-DC Converter Rev. 5.1 Page 7 of 8 Set your site on VICOR at www.vicorpower.com Vicor's comprehensive line of power solutions includes modular, high density DC-DC converters and accessory components, configurable power supplies, and custom power systems. Information furnished by Vicor is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Vicor for its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Vicor. Vicor components are not designed to be used in applications, such as life support systems, wherein a failure or malfunction could result in injury or death. All sales are subject to Vicor's Terms and Conditions of Sale, which are available upon request. Specifications are subject to change without notice. 45 Component Solutions for Your Power System Vicor Corporation 25 Frontage Road Andover, MA, USA 01810 Tel: 800-735-6200 Fax: 978-475-6715 Email Vicor Express: vicorexp@vicr.com Technical Support: apps@vicr.com Vicor Corp. Tel: 800-735-6200, 978-470-2900 Fax: 978-475-6715 V24C24C100A DC-DC Converter Rev. 5.1 09/02 Set your site on VICOR at www.vicorpower.com |
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