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 MICROCIRCUIT DATA SHEET MNLM193-X REV 0D1
Original Creation Date: 05/18/95 Last Update Date: 10/05/98 Last Major Revision Date: 05/18/95
LOW POWER LOW OFFSET VOLTAGE DUAL COMPARATORS
General Description
The LM193 consists of two independent precision voltage comparators with an offset voltage specification as low as 5.0mV max for two comparators which were designed specically to operate from a single power supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation from split power supplies is also possible and the low power supply current drain is independent of the magnitude of the power supply voltage. These comparators also have a unique characteristics in that the input common-mode voltage range includes ground, even though operated from a single power supply voltage. Application areas include limit comparators, simple analog to digital converters; pulse, squarewave and time delay generators; wide range VCO; MOS clock timers; multivibrators and high voltage digital logic gates. The LM193 was designed to directly interface with TTL and CMOS. When operated from both plus and minus power supplies, the LM193 will directly interface with MOS logic where their low power drain is a distinct advantage over standard comparators.
Industry Part Number
LM193
NS Part Numbers
LM193H/883 LM193J/883
Prime Die
LM193
Processing
MIL-STD-883, Method 5004
Subgrp Description
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8A 8B 9 10 11 Static tests at Static tests at Static tests at Dynamic tests at Dynamic tests at Dynamic tests at Functional tests at Functional tests at Functional tests at Switching tests at Switching tests at Switching tests at
Temp ( oC)
+25 +125 -55 +25 +125 -55 +25 +125 -55 +25 +125 -55
Quality Conformance Inspection
MIL-STD-883, Method 5005
1
MNLM193-X REV 0D1
MICROCIRCUIT DATA SHEET
Features
- Wide supply - Voltage range - Single or dual supplies - Very low supply current drain (0.4mA) independent of supply voltage - Low input biasing current - Low input offset current - Input common-mode voltage range includes ground - Differential input voltage range equal to the power supply voltage - Low output saturation voltage - Output voltage compatible with TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS and CMOS logic systems 2.0Vdc to 36Vdc +1.0Vdc to +18Vdc
25nA Typ +3nA Typ
250mV at 4mA Typ
2
MNLM193-X REV 0D1
MICROCIRCUIT DATA SHEET
(Absolute Maximum Ratings)
(Note 1) Supply Voltage, V+ 36Vdc or +18Vdc Differential Input Voltage (Note 6) 36Vdc Input Voltage -0.3Vdc to +36Vdc Input Current (Vin < -0.3 Vdc) (Note 5) 50mA Maximum Junction Temperature 150 C Power Dissipation (Note 2, 3) METAL CAN CERDIP Output Short-Circuit to Gnd (Note 4) Operating Temperature Range -55 C to +125 C Thermal Resistance ThetaJA METAL CAN (Still Air) (500LF/Min Air flow) CERDIP (Still Air) (500LF/Min Air flow) ThetaJC METAL CAN CERDIP Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 seconds) ESD Tolerance (Note 7)
660mW TBD
Continuous
174 C/W 99 C/W 146 C/W 85 C/W 44 C/W 33 C/W -65 C to +150 C +260 C
500V Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. For guaranteed specifications and test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics. The guaranteed specifications apply only for the test conditions listed. Some performance characteristics may degrade when the device is not operated under the listed test conditions. The maximum power dissipation must be derated at elevated temperatures and is dictated by Tjmax (maximum junction temperature), ThetaJA (package junction to ambient thermal resistance), and TA (Ambient temperature). The maximum allowable power dissipation at any temperature is Pdmax = (Tjmax - TA)/ThetaJA or the number given in the Absolute Maximum Ratings, whichever is lower. The LM193 must be derated based on a 150 C maximum junction temperature. The low bias dissipation and the ON-OFF characteristic of the outputs keeps the chip dissipation very small (PD<100mV), provided the output transistors are allowed to saturate. Short circuits from the output to V+ can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. When considering short circuits to ground, the maximum output current is approximately 20mA independent of the magnitude of V+.
Note 2:
Note 3: Note 4:
3
MNLM193-X REV 0D1
MICROCIRCUIT DATA SHEET
(Continued)
Note 5: This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector-base junction of the input PNP transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps. In addition to this diode action, there is also lateral NPN parasitic transistor action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output voltages of the comparators to go to the V+ voltage level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time duration that an input is driven negative. This is not destructive and normal output states will re-establish when the input voltagge, which was negative, again returns to a value great than -0.3Vdc. Positive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level. As long as the other voltage remains within the common-mode range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The low input voltage state must not be less than -0.3Vdc (or 0.3Vdc below the magnitude of the negative power supply, if used). Human body model, 1.5K Ohms in series with 100pF.
Note 6:
Note 7:
4
MNLM193-X REV 0D1
MICROCIRCUIT DATA SHEET
Electrical Characteristics
DC PARAMETERS
(The following conditions apply to all the following parameters, unless otherwise specified.) DC: V+ = 5V, Vcm = 0 SYMBOL Icc PARAMETER Supply Current V+ = 5V V+ = 36V Icex Output Leakage Current Output Sink Current Output Saturation Voltage Input Offset Voltage V+ = 30V V+ = 30V, Vo=30V, Vin- = 0, Vin+ = 1V -0.65 -1 Isink Vsat Vo = 1.5V, Vin- = 1V, Vin+ = 0 Iout = 4mA, Vin- = 1V, Vin+ = 0 6 0.4 0.7 Vio -5 -9 -5 -9 V+ = 30V, Vcm = 28.5V V+ = 30V, Vcm = 28.0V +Iib Input Bias Current Input Bias Current Input offset Current Common Mode Voltage Power Supply Rejection Ratio Common Mode Rejection Ratio Differential Input Voltage Rs = 50 Ohms -5 -9 -100 -300 -Iib -100 -300 Iio -25 -100 Vcm V+ = 30V 1 1 PSRR CMRR Vdiff V+ = 5V to 30V, Rs = 50 Ohms V+ = 30V, Vcm = 0V to 28.5V, Rs = 50 Ohms V+ = 30V, Vin+ = 36V, Vin- = 0V V+ = 30V, Vin+ = 0V, Vin- = 36V Avs Voltage Gain V+ = 15V, 1V <= Vout <= 11V, RPULLUP = 15K 2 50 60 60 500 500 5 9 5 9 5 9 -1 -1 -1 -1 25 100 28.5 28 CONDITIONS NOTES PINNAME MIN 1 2.5 0.65 1 MAX UNIT mA mA uA uA mA V V mV mV mV mV mV mV nA nA nA nA nA nA V V dB dB nA nA SUBGROUPS 1, 2, 3 1, 2, 3 1 2, 3 1 1 2, 3 1 2, 3 1 2, 3 1 2, 3 1 2, 3 1 2, 3 1 2, 3 1 2, 3 1 1 1, 2, 3 1, 2, 3
V/mV 4
5
MNLM193-X REV 0D1
MICROCIRCUIT DATA SHEET
Electrical Characteristics
AC PARAMETERS
(The following conditions apply to all the following parameters, unless otherwise specified.) AC: V+ = 5V SYMBOL tRLH PARAMETER Response Time Vod = 5mV Vod = 50mV tRHL Response Time Vod = 5mV Vod = 50mV Note 1: Note 2: Note 3: Parameter guaranteed by the Vio tests Datalog in K = V/mV Bench tested CONDITIONS NOTES 3 3 3 3 PINNAME MIN 5 0.8 2.5 .8 MAX UNIT uS uS uS uS SUBGROUPS 7 7 7 7
6
MNLM193-X REV 0D1
MICROCIRCUIT DATA SHEET
Graphics and Diagrams
GRAPHICS# 06048HRA2 09319HRA2 H08CRF J08ARL P000171A P000172B CERDIP (J), 8 LEAD (B/I CKT) METAL CAN (H), TO-99, 8 LD, .200 DIA P.C.(B/I CKT) METAL CAN (H), TO-99, 8LD, .200 DIA P.C. (P/P DWG) CERDIP (J), 8 LEAD (P/P DWG) METAL CAN (H), TO-99, 8LD, .200 DIA P.C. (PINOUT) CERDIP (J), 8 LEAD (PINOUT) DESCRIPTION
See attached graphics following this page.
7
V+
8
OUTPUT A
1
7
OUTPUT B
IN- A
2
6
IN- B
IN+ A
3 4
5
IN+ B
GND
LM193AH, LM193H 8 - PIN METAL CAN CONNECTION DIAGRAM TOP VIEW P000171A
MIL/AEROSPACE OPERATIONS 2900 SEMICONDUCTOR DRIVE SANTA CLARA, CA 95050
N
OUTPUT A IN- A IN+ A V-
1 2 3 4
8 7 6 5
V+ OUTPUT B IN- B IN + B
LM193J, LM193AJ 8 - LEAD DIP CONNECTION DIAGRAM TOP VIEW P000172B
MIL/AEROSPACE OPERATIONS 2900 SEMICONDUCTOR DRIVE SANTA CLARA, CA 95050
N
MNLM193-X REV 0D1
MICROCIRCUIT DATA SHEET
Revision History
Rev
0D1
ECN #
Rel Date
Originator
Rose Malone
Changes
Updated MDS: MNLM193-X Rev. 0D0 to MNLM193-X Rev. 0D1. Added Burn-In and Pinout graphics for H and J Pkgs.
M0002497 10/05/98
8


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