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 PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
ICS525-07/08
LVCMOS User Configurable Clock
Description
The ICS525-07/08 are the most flexible way to generate a high-quality clock output from an inexpensive crystal or clock input at low supply voltages. The user can configure the device to produce nearly any output frequency from any input frequency by grounding or floating the select pins or by driving or hard wiring the select pins high or low. Neither microcontroller, software, nor device programmer are needed to set the frequency. Using Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) techniques, the device accepts a standard fundamental mode, inexpensive crystal to produce output clocks up to 250 MHz. It can also produce a highly accurate output clock from a given input clock, keeping them frequency locked. For similar capability with a serial interface, use the ICS307. This product is intended for clock generation. It has low output jitter (variation in the output period), but input to output skew is not defined nor guaranteed.
Features
* Packaged as 28-pin SSOP (150 mil body) * Available in Pb (lead) free package * User determines the output frequency by setting all
internal dividers
* * * * * * * * * * * *
Eliminates need for custom oscillators Low voltage operation Pull-ups on all select inputs Input crystal frequency of 5 - 27 MHz Input clock frequency of 2 - 50 MHz Compensated loop bandwidth Enhanced low frequency operation (-08 version) Low jitter Duty cycle of 45/55 up to 200 MHz Operating voltage of 1.8 V to 2.5 V Ideal for oscillator replacement Available in commercial and industrial temperature ranges
Block Diagram
2 PD X1/ICLK Crystal or clock input Crystal Oscillator X2 Reference Divider Phase Comparator, Charge Pump, and Loop Filter VCO VCO Divider Divider
VDD
REF VCO Output Divider CLK
Optional crystal capacitors Optional crystal capacitors
2 2 R Configuration Pins R Configuration Pins V Configuration Pins V Configuration Pins
GND GND
S Configuration Pins S Configuration Pins
MDS 525-07/08 A Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
1
525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126
Revision 101105 tel (408) 297-1201
www.icst.com
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
ICS525-07/08 LVCMOS User Configurable Clock
Pin Assignment (ICS525-07)
R5 R6 S0 S1 S2 VDD X1/ICLK X2 GND V0 V1 V2 V3 V4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 VDD REF CLK GND PD V8 V7 V6 V5
Pin Descriptions (ICS525-07)
Pin Number
1, 2, 24-28 3, 4, 5 6, 23 7 8 9, 20 10 - 18 19 21 22
Pin Name
R5, R6, R0-R4 S0, S1, S2 VDD X1/ICLK X2 GND V0 - V8 PD CLK REF
Pin Type
I(PU) I(PU) Power X1 X2 Power I(PU) Input Output Output
Pin Description
Reference divider word input pins. Select pins for output divider. See table on page 4. Connect to VDD. Crystal connection. Connect to a parallel resonant fundamental crystal or input clock. Crystal connection. Connect to a crystal or leave unconnected for clock. Connect to ground. VCO divider word input pins. Power-down. Active low. Turns off entire chip when low. Clock outputs stop low. PLL output clock. Reference output. Buffered crystal oscillator (or clock) output.
KEY: I(PU) = Input with internal pull-up resistor; X1, X2 = crystal connections
MDS 525-07/08 A Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
2
525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126
Revision 101105 tel (408) 297-1201
www.icst.com
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
ICS525-07/08 LVCMOS User Configurable Clock
Pin Assignment (ICS525-08)
R5 S3 S0 S1 S2 VDD X1/ICLK X2 GND V0 V1 V2 V3 V4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 VDD REF CLK GND PD V8 V7 V6 V5
Pin Descriptions (ICS525-08)
Pin Number
1, 24-28 2, 3, 4, 5 6, 23 7 8 9, 20 10 - 18 19 21 22
Pin Name
R5, R0-R4 S0, S1, S2, S3 VDD X1/ICLK X2 GND V0 - V8 PD CLK REF
Pin Type
I(PU) I(PU) Power X1 X2 Power I(PU) Input Output Output
Pin Description
Reference divider word input pins. Select pins for output divider. See table on page 4. Connect to VDD. Crystal connection. Connect to a parallel resonant fundamental crystal or input clock. Crystal connection. Connect to a crystal or leave unconnected for clock. Connect to ground. VCO divider word input pins. Power-down. Active low. Turns off entire chip when low. Clock outputs stop low. PLL output clock. Reference output. Buffered crystal oscillator (or clock) output.
MDS 525-07/08 A Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
3
525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126
Revision 101105 tel (408) 297-1201
www.icst.com
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
ICS525-07/08 LVCMOS User Configurable Clock
Output Frequency and Output Divider Table (ICS525-07)
Output Frequency Range (MHz) S2 S1 S0 CLK Output Pin 5 Pin 4 Pin 3 Divider Min 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 12 2 16 4 5 7 1 3 8.3 50 6.25 25 20 14.3 100 33.3 VDD = 2.5 V Max 20.8 125 15.63 62.5 50 35.7 250 83.33 VDD = 1.8 V Min 8.3 50 6.25 25 20 14.3 100 33.3 Max 20.8 125 15.63 62.5 50 35.7 250 83.33
Output Frequency and Output Divider Table (ICS525-08)
Output Frequency Range (MHz) S3 S2 S1 S0 CLK Output Pin 2 Pin 5 Pin 4 Pin 3 Divider Min 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 13 14 15 17 19 48 128 23.9 15.9 11.9 9.5 6.8 6.0 5.3 4.8 4.3 3.7 3.4 3.2 2.8 2.5 1.0 0.4 VDD = 2.5 V Max 200 200 200 158.4 113.1 99.0 88.0 79.2 72.0 60.9 56.6 52.8 46.6 41.7 16.5 6.2 VDD = 1.8 V Min 23.9 15.9 11.9 9.5 6.8 6.0 5.3 4.8 4.3 3.7 3.4 3.2 2.8 2.5 1.0 0.4 Max 200 200 200 158.4 113.1 99.0 88.0 79.2 72.0 60.9 56.6 52.8 46.6 41.7 16.5 6.2
MDS 525-07/08 A Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
4
525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126
Revision 101105 tel (408) 297-1201
www.icst.com
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
ICS525-07/08 LVCMOS User Configurable Clock
External Components/Crystal Selection
Decoupling Capacitors
The ICS525-07/08 require two 0.01F decoupling capacitors to be connected between VDD and GND, one on each side of the chip. The capacitor must be connected close to the device to minimize lead inductance.
The phase detector must be kept in its operating range according to this equation:
250kHz < fIN R
Optimum values for V, R, and OD are found iteratively by applying the above equations. Choosing a smaller value of R will give better jitter. A calculator program is available on the ICS website to automate the process. After determining V, R, and OD, convert them to the pin address. V8...0 = binary(V - 8) Example: V = 17, V8...0 = 000001001 For the ICS525-07, R6...0 = binary(R - 2) Example: R = 15, R6...0 = 0001101 For the ICS525-08, R5...0 - binary(R - 2) Example: R = 15, R5...0 = 001101 S2...0 or S3...0 is configured according to the tables on page 4. All of the configuration pins have on-chip pull-up resistors, so pins can be floated to generate a "1", or tied to ground for a "0". They can also be driven directly by logic signals.
Crystal Load Capacitors
The approximate total on-chip capacitance for a crystal is 16 pF, so a parallel resonant, fundamental mode crystal with this value of load (correlation) capacitance should be used. For crystals with a specified load capacitance greater than 16 pF, crystal capacitors may be connected from each of the pins X1 and X2 to Ground as shown in the block diagram. The value (in pF) of these crystal caps should be (CL -16)*2, where CL is the crystal load capacitance in pF. These external capacitors are only required for applications where the exact frequency is critical. For a clock input, connect to X1 and leave X2 unconnected (no capacitors on either).
Configuring the Frequency
The ICS525-07/08 output frequency is determined by its internal dividers according to this equation:
fOUT = V * fIN R * OD
Output Termination
The output driver impedance is approximately 17 ohms. Use a 33 ohm series termination resistor on each output to match a 50 ohm trace.
V is the feedback divider and can be 8, 9, 10, 12...519 (not 11). For the ICS525-07, R is the reference divider and can be 2, 3, 4...129. For the ICS525-08, R can be 1, 2...64. For the ICS525-07, OD can be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 12, or 16. For the ICS525-08, OD can be 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 48, or 128. The VCO must be kept in its operating range according to this equation:
50MHz < V * fIN R
Reference Source
The initial accuracy and temperature stability of the output frequency is determined by the reference frequency source, the crystal, or the input clock. The PLL will track the input frequency, so if the crystal is running at +5 ppm the CLK frequency will also be +5 ppm. A low amplitude sinusoidal reference (such as the 1 V p-p signal from a TCXO) can be used by the AC coupling it to the X1 pin with a 0.1 F capacitor. The X1 pin is self-biasing.
< 400MHz
MDS 525-07/08 A Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
5
525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126
Revision 101105 tel (408) 297-1201
www.icst.com
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
ICS525-07/08 LVCMOS User Configurable Clock
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses above the ratings listed below can cause permanent damage to the ICS525-07/08. These ratings, which are standard values for ICS commercially rated parts, are stress ratings only. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods can affect product reliability. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the recommended operating temperature range.
Item
Supply Voltage, VDD All Inputs and Outputs Ambient Operating Temperature, Commercial Ambient Operating Temperature, Industrial Storage Temperature Junction Temperature Soldering Temperature 5V
Rating
-0.5 V to VDD+0.5 V 0 to +70C -40 to +85C -65C to 150C 125C 260C (max. of 10 seconds)
DC Electrical Characteristics
Unless stated otherwise, VDD = 1.8 V to 2.5 V
Parameter
Operating Voltage Operating Supply Current, 15 MHz crystal Operating Supply Current, Power-down Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage Short Circuit Current Input Capacitance On-chip Pull-up Resistor
Symbol
VDD IDD IDD VIH VIL VOH VOL CIN RPU
Conditions
60 MHz out, no load Pin 19 = 0
Min.
1.6
Typ.
TBD TBD
Max.
2.25
Units
V mA mA V
0.65VDD 0.35VDD IOH = -8 mA IOL = 8 mA CLK and REF outputs V, R, S pins and pin 19 V, R, S pins and pin 19 55 4 270 0.75VDD 0.25VDD
V V V mA pF k
MDS 525-07/08 A Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
6
525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126
Revision 101105 tel (408) 297-1201
www.icst.com
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
ICS525-07/08 LVCMOS User Configurable Clock
AC Electrical Characteristics
Unless stated otherwise, VDD = 1.8 V to 2.5 V
Parameter
Input Frequency Output Frequency (ICS525-07) Output Frequency (ICS525-08) Output Clock Rise Time Output Clock Fall Time Output Clock Duty Cycle Power-down Time, PD low to clocks stopped Power-up Time, PD high to clocks stable Absolute Clock Period Jitter, VDD = 2.5 V One Sigma Clock Period Jitter, VDD = 2.5 V Absolute Clock Period Jitter, VDD = 1.8 V One Sigma Clock Period Jitter, VDD = 1.8 V
Symbol
FIN FOUT FOUT
Conditions
Crystal input Clock input -40 to +85C -40 to +85C 20% to 80% 80% to 20% at VDD/2
Min.
5 2 10 0.4
Typ.
Max.
27 50 200 200
Units
MHz MHz MHz MHz ns ns
1 1 45 49 to 51 55 50 5
% ns ms ps ps ps ps
tja tjs tja tjs
Deviation from mean One Sigma Deviation from mean One Sigma
NOTE 1: Phase relationship between input and output can change at power-up.
MDS 525-07/08 A Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
7
525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126
Revision 101105 tel (408) 297-1201
www.icst.com
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
ICS525-07/08 LVCMOS User Configurable Clock
Package Outline and Package Dimensions (28-pin SSOP, 150 mil Body)
Package dimensions are kept current with JEDEC Publication No. 95, MO-153
28
Millimeters Symbol
E1 INDEX AREA E
Inches Min Max
Min
Max
12 D
A 2 A 1
A
A A1 A2 b C D E E1 e L aaa
1.35 1.75 0.10 0.25 -1.50 0.20 0.30 0.18 0.25 9.80 10.00 5.80 6.20 3.80 4.00 0.635 Basic 0.40 1.27 0 8 -0.10
.053 .069 .0040 .010 -.059 .008 .012 .007 .010 .386 .394 .228 .244 .150 .157 0.025 Basic .016 .050 0 8 -0.004
c
-Ce
b SEATING PLANE L
aaa C
MDS 525-07/08 A Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
8
525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126
Revision 101105 tel (408) 297-1201
www.icst.com
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
ICS525-07/08 LVCMOS User Configurable Clock
Ordering Information
Part / Order Number
ICS525R-07 ICS525R-07T ICS525R-07LF ICS525R-07LFT ICS525RI-07 ICS525RI-07T ICS525RI-07LF ICS525RI-07LFT ICS525R-08 ICS525R-08T ICS525R-08LF ICS525R-08LFT ICS525RI-08 ICS525RI-08T ICS525RI-08LF ICS525RI-08LFT
Marking
ICS525R-07 ICS525R-07 ICS525R-07LF ICS525R-07LF ICS525R-I07 ICS525RI-07 ICS525RI07LF ICS525RI07LF ICS525R-08 ICS525R-08 ICS525R-08LF ICS525R-08LF ICS525RI-08 ICS525RI-08 ICS525RI08LF ICS525RI08LF
Shipping Packaging
Tubes Tape and Reel Tubes Tape and Reel Tubes Tape and Reel Tubes Tape and Reel Tubes Tape and Reel Tubes Tape and Reel Tubes Tape and Reel Tubes Tape and Reel
Package
28-pin SSOP 28-pin SSOP 28-pin SSOP 28-pin SSOP 28-pin SSOP 28-pin SSOP 28-pin SSOP 28-pin SSOP 28-pin SSOP 28-pin SSOP 28-pin SSOP 28-pin SSOP 28-pin SSOP 28-pin SSOP 28-pin SSOP 28-pin SSOP
Temperature
0 to +70C 0 to +70C 0 to +70C 0 to +70C -40 to +85C -40 to +85C -40 to +85C -40 to +85C 0 to +70C 0 to +70C 0 to +70C 0 to +70C -40 to +85C -40 to +85C -40 to +85C -40 to +85C
Parts that are ordered with a "LF" suffix to the part number are the Pb-Free configuration and are RoHS compliant. While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Circuit Systems (ICS) assumes no responsibility for either its use or for the infringement of any patents or other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Any other applications such as those requiring extended temperature range, high reliability, or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not recommended without additional processing by ICS. ICS reserves the right to change any circuitry or specifications without notice. ICS does not authorize or warrant any ICS product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments.
MDS 525-07/08 A Integrated Circuit Systems, Inc.
9
525 Race Street, San Jose, CA 95126
Revision 101105 tel (408) 297-1201
www.icst.com


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