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PD - 94156 IRFZ24V HEXFET(R) Power MOSFET Advanced Process Technology Ultra Low On-Resistance l Dynamic dv/dt Rating l 175C Operating Temperature l Fast Switching l Fully Avalanche Rated l Optimized for SMPS Applications Description l l D VDSS = 60V RDS(on) = 60m G S ID = 17A Advanced HEXFET(R) Power MOSFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The TO-220 package is universally preferred for all commercial-industrial applications at power dissipation levels to approximately 50 watts. The low thermal resistance and low package cost of the TO-220 contribute to its wide acceptance throughout the industry. TO-220AB Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25C ID @ TC = 100C IDM PD @TC = 25C VGS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Mounting torque, 6-32 or M3 srew Max. 17 12 68 44 0.29 20 17 4.4 4.2 -55 to + 175 300 (1.6mm from case ) 10 lbf*in (1.1N*m) Units A W W/C V A mJ V/ns C Thermal Resistance Parameter RJC RCS RJA Junction-to-Case Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Junction-to-Ambient Typ. --- 0.50 --- Max. 3.4 --- 62 Units C/W www.irf.com 1 3/16/01 IRFZ24V Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified) V(BR)DSS V(BR)DSS/TJ RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs IDSS IGSS Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf LD LS Ciss Coss Crss EAS Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Drain-to-Source Leakage Current Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Internal Drain Inductance Internal Source Inductance Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Min. 60 --- --- 2.0 7.8 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- Typ. --- 0.06 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 7.6 46 21 24 4.5 7.5 --- 590 --- 140 --- 23 --- 140 Max. Units Conditions --- V VGS = 0V, ID = 250A --- V/C Reference to 25C, ID = 1mA 60 m VGS = 10V, ID = 10A 4.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250A --- S VDS = 25V, ID = 10A 25 VDS = 60V, VGS = 0V A 250 VDS = 48V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150C 100 VGS = 20V nA -100 VGS = -20V 23 ID = 17A 7.7 nC VDS = 48V 6.2 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 --- VDD = 30V --- ID = 17A ns --- RG = 18 --- VGS = 10V, See Fig. 10 Between lead, --- 6mm (0.25in.) nH G from package --- and center of die contact --- VGS = 0V --- VDS = 25V --- pF = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 43 mJ IAS = 17A, L = 300H D S Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton Notes: Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse Recovery Charge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol 17 --- --- showing the A G integral reverse 68 --- --- S p-n junction diode. --- --- 1.3 V TJ = 25C, IS = 17A, VGS = 0V --- 53 79 ns TJ = 25C, IF = 17A --- 90 130 nC di/dt = 100A/s Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) ISD 17A, di/dt 240A/s, VDD V(BR)DSS, TJ 175C Starting TJ = 25C, L = 300H Pulse width 400s; duty cycle 2%. RG = 25, IAS = 17A, VGS=10V (See Figure 12) This is a typical value at device destruction and represents operation outside rated limits. This is a calculated value limited to TJ = 175C . 2 www.irf.com IRFZ24V 100 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V TOP 100 I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) 10 I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V TOP 10 4.5V 1 4.5V 0.1 0.1 20s PULSE WIDTH TJ = 25 C 1 10 100 1 0.1 20s PULSE WIDTH TJ = 175 C 1 10 100 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 100 3.0 ID = 17A RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TJ = 25 C TJ = 175 C 2.5 2.0 10 1.5 1.0 0.5 1 4 6 8 V DS = 25V 20s PULSE WIDTH 10 12 0.0 -60 -40 -20 VGS = 10V 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) TJ , Junction Temperature ( C) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature www.irf.com 3 IRFZ24V 1000 20 VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ Ciss = C + Cgd, C gs ds SHORTED Crss = C gd ID = 17A VDS = 48V VDS = 30V VDS = 12V VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 800 16 C, Capacitance(pF) Ciss 600 Coss = C + Cgd ds 12 Coss 400 8 200 Crss 4 0 1 10 100 0 0 4 8 12 FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 16 20 24 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Q G , Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage 100 1000 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS (on) ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 10 ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A) TJ = 175 C 100 10 100sec 1msec 1 TJ = 25 C 1 Tc = 25C Tj = 175C Single Pulse 1 10 10msec 0.1 0.2 V GS = 0 V 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8 0.1 VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) 100 1000 VDS , Drain-toSource Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area 4 www.irf.com IRFZ24V 20 VDS VGS RD I D , Drain Current (A) 15 D.U.T. + RG -VDD VGS 10 Pulse Width 1 s Duty Factor 0.1 % 5 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit VDS 90% 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TC , Case Temperature ( C) 10% VGS td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms 10 Thermal Response (Z thJC ) D = 0.50 1 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.1 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) P DM t1 t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 0.01 0.00001 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 IRFZ24V 80 EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) 1 5V TOP BOTTOM 60 VDS L D R IV E R ID 6.9A 12A 17A RG VV 2 0GS D .U .T IA S tp 0 .0 1 + - VD D A 40 Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit V (B R )D SS tp 20 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( C) Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current IAS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50K QG 12V .2F .3F VGS QGS VG QGD VGS 3mA D.U.T. + V - DS IG ID Charge Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit 6 www.irf.com IRFZ24V Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T* Circuit Layout Considerations * Low Stray Inductance * Ground Plane * Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - + RG VGS * dv/dt controlled by RG * ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" * D.U.T. - Device Under Test + VDD * Reverse Polarity of D.U.T for P-Channel Driver Gate Drive P.W. Period D= P.W. Period [VGS=10V ] *** D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt [VDD] Re-Applied Voltage Inductor Curent Body Diode Forward Drop Ripple 5% [ ISD ] *** VGS = 5.0V for Logic Level and 3V Drive Devices Fig 14. For N-channel HEXFET(R) power MOSFETs www.irf.com 7 IRFZ24V Package Outline TO-220AB Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) 2.87 (.11 3) 2.62 (.10 3) 10 .54 (.4 15) 10 .29 (.4 05) 3 .7 8 (.149 ) 3 .5 4 (.139 ) -A 6.47 (.25 5) 6.10 (.24 0) -B 4.69 ( .18 5 ) 4.20 ( .16 5 ) 1 .32 (.05 2) 1 .22 (.04 8) 4 1 5.24 (.60 0) 1 4.84 (.58 4) 1.15 (.04 5) M IN 1 2 3 L E A D A S S IG NM E NT S 1 - GATE 2 - D R A IN 3 - S O U RC E 4 - D R A IN 1 4.09 (.55 5) 1 3.47 (.53 0) 4.06 (.16 0) 3.55 (.14 0) 3X 3X 1 .4 0 (.0 55 ) 1 .1 5 (.0 45 ) 0.93 (.03 7) 0.69 (.02 7) M BAM 3X 0.55 (.02 2) 0.46 (.01 8) 0 .3 6 (.01 4) 2.54 (.10 0) 2X N O TE S : 1 D IM E N S IO N IN G & TO L E R A N C ING P E R A N S I Y 1 4.5M , 1 9 82. 2 C O N TR O L LIN G D IM E N S IO N : IN C H 2 .92 (.11 5) 2 .64 (.10 4) 3 O U T LIN E C O N F O R M S TO JE D E C O U T LIN E TO -2 20 A B . 4 H E A TS IN K & LE A D M E A S U R E M E N T S D O N O T IN C LU DE B U R R S . Part Marking Information TO-220AB E X A M P L E : TH IS IS A N IR F1 0 1 0 W IT H A S S E M B L Y LOT C ODE 9B1M A IN TE R N A TIO N A L R E C TIF IE R LOGO ASSEMBLY LOT CO DE PART NU MBER IR F 10 1 0 9246 9B 1M D A TE C O D E (Y Y W W ) YY = YEAR W W = W EEK Data and specifications subject to change without notice. This product has been designed and qualified for the industrial market. Qualification Standards can be found on IR's Web site. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.3/01 8 www.irf.com |
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